Thunderbird
Thunderbird Application
The following page provides details on domains, networks, IPs, hosting services, and content delivery networks used by Thunderbird.
Description
Thunderbird is a free email application from the team that developed FireFox. Multiple features, such as built-in Do-Not-Track and remote content blocking, work together to ensure your safety and privacy.
| Category | |
| Web Link | Thunderbird - Home Page |
Application Domains
The application domains data shown here is available in our Netify Data Feeds solution. The data is accessible via our IP API as well as downloadable datasets.
Domains
Primary Domains
Primary Domains are owned and managed by the application vendor.
Platform Domains are often provided by hosting providers, content delivery networks, SaaS platforms and other third parties. It is important to identify these domains for DNS filters and hostname blocklists.Platform Domains
 Amazon AWS
|
{hidden}.us-east-1.elb.amazonaws.com | and 1 more |
SaaS - Software-as-a-Service
Applications often use various third party platforms for providing authentication, advertising, cybersecurity, e-mail services and more. The Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) platforms used by Thunderbird are summarized below.
| Service | Category | Sample IP | IP Count |
|---|---|---|---|
GitBook
|
Business | 104.18.40.47 | 4 IPs |
Splunk
|
Business | 23.21.226.163 | 3 IPs |
Hosting
Cloud hosting vendors like AWS and Microsoft Azure provide cloud-based computing and network resources to deliver applications. The hosting platforms used by Thunderbird are summarized below by geographical points-of-presence (PoP). Each PoP can host many IPs to deliver an application.
| Cloud Hosts | # of IPs |
|---|---|
|
Amazon AWS
|
89 |
| Host | PoP | Location | IPs |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Amazon AWS
|
Ashburn | United States | 86 IPs |
|
Amazon AWS
|
Boardman | United States | 3 IPs |
Content Delivery Networks - CDNs
In order to get information to end users more quickly, many applications are distributed from multiple geographical points-of-presence (PoPs) using Content Delivery Networks (CDNs). Each PoP can host many IPs to deliver an application. A sample IP is provided.
Take special note of CDNs that use Anycast technology. Anycast makes it possible to route a single IP address to a variety of different geographic locations. In other words, one global Anycast IP is hosted in multiple geographic locations.
| CDNs | # of IPs |
|---|---|
Amazon CloudFront
|
10896 |
Cloudflare
|
21 |
Anycast
| CDN | Network | Location | Sample IP | IPs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Cloudflare
|
Cloudflare
|
Global | 104.26.2.27 | 20 IPs |
PoP Locations
| CDN | Network | PoP | Location | IPs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Buenos Aires | Argentina | 149 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Lisbon | Portugal | 133 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Johannesburg | South Africa | 382 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Marseille | France | 203 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Milan | Italy | 245 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Madrid | Spain | 220 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Muscat | Oman | 137 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Atlanta | United States | 63 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Sao Paulo | Brazil | 191 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Cape Town | South Africa | 127 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Toronto | Canada | 123 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Tokyo | Japan | 148 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Seoul | South Korea | 131 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Taipei | Taiwan | 44 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Tel Aviv | Israel | 145 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Denver | United States | 12 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Manama | Bahrain | 119 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Vienna | Austria | 308 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Chicago | United States | 186 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Singapore | Singapore | 276 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - New York | United States | 262 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Rome | Italy | 21 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Dublin | Ireland | 76 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Kuala Lumpur | Malaysia | 106 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Melbourne | Australia | 193 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Mumbai | India | 164 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Sydney | Australia | 100 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Kolkata | India | 141 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Dallas | United States | 145 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Hyderabad | India | 44 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Paris | France | 195 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Brisbane | Australia | 28 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Chennai | India | 154 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Lima | Peru | 132 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Santiago | Chile | 129 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - London | United Kingdom | 282 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Los Angeles | United States | 52 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Sofia | Bulgaria | 243 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Helsinki | Finland | 300 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Zurich | Switzerland | 97 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Bangkok | Thailand | 111 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Manila | Philippines | 64 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Barcelona | Spain | 102 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - San Francisco | United States | 40 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Amsterdam | Netherlands | 245 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Budapest | Hungary | 318 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Warsaw | Poland | 166 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Nairobi | Kenya | 353 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Montreal | Canada | 225 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Dubai | United Arab Emirates | 114 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Fortaleza | Brazil | 128 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Lagos | Nigeria | 48 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Stockholm | Sweden | 266 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Bogota | Colombia | 132 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Copenhagen | Denmark | 101 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 309 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Miami | United States | 392 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Athens | Greece | 143 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Zagreb | Croatia | 163 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Frankfurt | Germany | 313 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Berlin | Germany | 24 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Istanbul | Turkey | 32 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Hamburg | Germany | 12 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Perth | Australia | 90 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Bucharest | Romania | 35 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Santiago de Queretaro | Mexico | 36 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Ho Chi Minh City | Vietnam | 4 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Osaka | Japan | 32 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Manchester | United Kingdom | 44 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Kansas City | United States | 44 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Oslo | Norway | 43 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Ashburn | United States | 167 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Houston | United States | 44 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Vancouver | Canada | 39 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - New Delhi | India | 20 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Brussels | Belgium | 54 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Rio de Janeiro | Brazil | 43 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Phoenix | United States | 3 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Bengaluru | India | 60 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Prague | Czechia | 51 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Pune | India | 28 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Cairo | Egypt | 44 IPs |
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Amazon CloudFront
|
Edge - Dusseldorf | Germany | 8 IPs |
Other Locations
| CDN | Network | PoP | Location | IPs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Cloudflare
|
Cloudflare
|
Core Network | United States | 1 IP |
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