Discourse Application
The following page provides details on domains, networks, IPs, hosting services, and content delivery networks used by Discourse.
What is Discourse?
Discourse - Social Media
Discourse is modern forum software for businesses and communities. It can be used as a mailing list, discussion forum, long-form chat room, and more.
Discourse Domains
Primary Domains
Platform Domains
| Platform | Sample Domain | Details |
|---|---|---|
|
|
{hidden}.com | and 2 more |
Network Ranges
- 74.82.16.0/24
- 184.104.178.0/24
- 184.105.99.0/24
- 216.66.8.0/24
- 2602:fd3f::/46
- and 1 more
Discourse uses dedicated network blocks. This application dataset includes only those network ranges exclusively assigned to this service.
SaaS for 3rd Party Applications
Discourse is a software-as-a-service (SaaS) platform used by third-party applications. You can find more information on the infrastructure used to deliver these services on the Discourse SaaS page.
SaaS - Software-as-a-Service
| SaaS | Sample IP | # of IPs |
|---|---|---|
|
|
185.199.108.153 | 8 |
Discourse use the third-party SaaS platforms shown here. These services typically manage authentication, advertising, cybersecurity, e-mail services and more.
Hosting
| SaaS | Sample IP | # of IPs |
|---|---|---|
|
|
35.164.96.234 | 15 |
Discourse primarily uses Amazon AWS for its cloud hosting needs.
Content Delivery Networks - CDNs
Summary
| CDN | Sample IP | # of IPs |
|---|---|---|
|
|
108.156.172.93 | 44638 |
|
|
199.254.199.61 | 86 |
|
|
199.232.191.7 | 137 |
To get information to end users more quickly, many apps - including Discourse - use Content Delivery Networks (CDNs).
Anycast
| CDN | Sample IP | # of IPs |
|---|---|---|
|
|
68.70.204.1 | 5 |
|
|
73 | |
|
|
199.232.171.7 | 18 |
Network Map
PoP Locations
| CDN | Location | PoP | Network | # of IPs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Helsinki | Finland |
|
2 |
|
|
Kyiv | Ukraine |
|
2 |
|
|
Oslo | Norway |
|
2 |
|
|
Bucharest | Romania |
|
2 |
|
|
Copenhagen | Denmark |
|
2 |
|
|
Dubai | United Arab Emirates |
|
1 |
|
|
Stockholm | Sweden |
|
2 |
|
|
New York | United States |
|
1 |
|
|
Dallas | United States |
|
4 |
|
|
Frankfurt | Germany |
|
4 |
|
|
Amsterdam | Netherlands |
|
7 |
|
|
Madrid | Spain |
|
2 |
|
|
Vienna | Austria |
|
2 |
|
|
Chicago | United States |
|
1 |
|
|
Sydney | Australia |
|
4 |
|
|
Tokyo | Japan |
|
1 |
|
|
Sao Paulo | Brazil |
|
2 |
|
|
Osaka | Japan |
|
1 |
|
|
Mexico City | Mexico |
|
1 |
|
|
Paris | France |
|
2 |
|
|
Montreal | Canada |
|
5 |
|
|
London | United Kingdom |
|
2 |
|
|
Warsaw | Poland |
|
3 |
|
|
Singapore | Singapore |
|
4 |
|
|
Santiago | Chile |
|
1 |
|
|
Buenos Aires | Argentina |
|
1 |
|
|
Santiago de Queretaro | Mexico |
|
1 |
|
|
Bogota | Colombia |
|
1 |
|
|
Sao Paulo | Brazil |
|
2 |
|
|
Tokyo | Japan |
|
2 |
|
|
Lisbon | Portugal |
|
1 |
|
|
Milan | Italy |
|
1 |
|
|
Auckland | New Zealand |
|
1 |
|
|
Seoul | South Korea |
|
2 |
|
|
Bengaluru | India |
|
1 |
|
|
Johannesburg | South Africa |
|
1 |
|
|
Brussels | Belgium |
|
2 |
|
|
Seattle | United States |
|
2 |
|
|
Amsterdam | Netherlands |
|
2 |
|
|
New York | United States |
|
2 |
|
|
London | United Kingdom |
|
3 |
|
|
Hong Kong | Hong Kong |
|
2 |
|
|
Melbourne | Australia |
|
2 |
|
|
Sao Paulo | Brazil |
|
4 |
|
|
Tokyo | Japan |
|
6 |
|
|
Dallas | United States |
|
5 |
|
|
Toronto | Canada |
|
2 |
|
|
Madrid | Spain |
|
3 |
|
|
Montreal | Canada |
|
5 |
|
|
Fujairah | United Arab Emirates |
|
2 |
|
|
Columbus | United States |
|
1 |
|
|
Chennai | India |
|
1 |
|
|
Johannesburg | South Africa |
|
2 |
|
|
Rio de Janeiro | Brazil |
|
2 |
|
|
Houston | United States |
|
2 |
|
|
Rotterdam | Netherlands |
|
1 |
|
|
Mumbai | India |
|
1 |
|
|
Buenos Aires | Argentina |
|
2 |
|
|
Santiago | Chile |
|
2 |
|
|
Cape Town | South Africa |
|
2 |
|
|
Lima | Peru |
|
1 |
|
|
Oslo | Norway |
|
2 |
|
|
Milan | Italy |
|
4 |
|
|
Helsinki | Finland |
|
2 |
|
|
Curitiba | Brazil |
|
1 |
|
|
Vienna | Austria |
|
2 |
|
|
New Delhi | India |
|
1 |
|
|
Dublin | Ireland |
|
2 |
|
|
Copenhagen | Denmark |
|
2 |
|
|
Singapore | Singapore |
|
5 |
|
|
Brisbane | Australia |
|
1 |
|
|
Manchester | United Kingdom |
|
2 |
|
|
Marseille | France |
|
2 |
|
|
Miami | United States |
|
3 |
|
|
Kolkata | India |
|
1 |
|
|
Paris | France |
|
1 |
|
|
Stockholm | Sweden |
|
1 |
|
|
Munich | Germany |
|
2 |
|
|
Sofia | Bulgaria |
|
2 |
|
|
Fortaleza | Brazil |
|
2 |
|
|
Accra | Ghana |
|
1 |
|
|
Manila | Philippines |
|
2 |
|
|
Ashburn | United States |
|
2 |
|
|
Seoul | South Korea |
|
2 |
|
|
Dubai | United Arab Emirates |
|
2 |
|
|
Chicago | United States |
|
4 |
|
|
Lisbon | Portugal |
|
2 |
|
|
Los Angeles | United States |
|
2 |
|
|
Frankfurt | Germany |
|
4 |
|
|
Vancouver | Canada |
|
1 |
|
|
Istanbul | Turkey |
|
84 |
|
|
Dubai | United Arab Emirates |
|
782 |
|
|
Buenos Aires | Argentina |
|
590 |
|
|
Lisbon | Portugal |
|
665 |
|
|
Johannesburg | South Africa |
|
1209 |
|
|
Marseille | France |
|
912 |
|
|
Milan | Italy |
|
418 |
|
|
Bucharest | Romania |
|
68 |
|
|
Santiago de Queretaro | Mexico |
|
378 |
|
|
Muscat | Oman |
|
308 |
|
|
Vienna | Austria |
|
916 |
|
|
Atlanta | United States |
|
385 |
|
|
Montreal | Canada |
|
1111 |
|
|
Dallas | United States |
|
366 |
|
|
Paris | France |
|
1213 |
|
|
Ho Chi Minh City | Vietnam |
|
596 |
|
|
Ashburn | United States |
|
693 |
|
|
Dublin | Ireland |
|
20 |
|
|
Chicago | United States |
|
1130 |
|
|
Santiago | Chile |
|
436 |
|
|
Sao Paulo | Brazil |
|
967 |
|
|
Perth | Australia |
|
12 |
|
|
Bogota | Colombia |
|
376 |
|
|
Kolkata | India |
|
56 |
|
|
Cape Town | South Africa |
|
498 |
|
|
Helsinki | Finland |
|
1028 |
|
|
Toronto | Canada |
|
407 |
|
|
Tokyo | Japan |
|
647 |
|
|
Nairobi | Kenya |
|
1078 |
|
|
Stockholm | Sweden |
|
955 |
|
|
Calgary | Canada |
|
166 |
|
|
Manila | Philippines |
|
396 |
|
|
Manchester | United Kingdom |
|
552 |
|
|
Zurich | Switzerland |
|
513 |
|
|
Bangkok | Thailand |
|
431 |
|
|
London | United Kingdom |
|
1056 |
|
|
Kansas City | United States |
|
280 |
|
|
Miami | United States |
|
1783 |
|
|
Oslo | Norway |
|
17 |
|
|
Frankfurt | Germany |
|
1740 |
|
|
New York | United States |
|
621 |
|
|
Los Angeles | United States |
|
412 |
|
|
Seoul | South Korea |
|
497 |
|
|
Taipei | Taiwan |
|
245 |
|
|
Tel Aviv | Israel |
|
396 |
|
|
Houston | United States |
|
58 |
|
|
Singapore | Singapore |
|
870 |
|
|
Fortaleza | Brazil |
|
578 |
|
|
Rio de Janeiro | Brazil |
|
189 |
|
|
Hamburg | Germany |
|
322 |
|
|
Madrid | Spain |
|
807 |
|
|
Warsaw | Poland |
|
797 |
|
|
Lima | Peru |
|
595 |
|
|
Vancouver | Canada |
|
276 |
|
|
Sydney | Australia |
|
112 |
|
|
Manama | Bahrain |
|
413 |
|
|
Cairo | Egypt |
|
278 |
|
|
Hong Kong | Hong Kong |
|
1284 |
|
|
Boston | United States |
|
85 |
|
|
Rome | Italy |
|
7 |
|
|
New Delhi | India |
|
359 |
|
|
Melbourne | Australia |
|
638 |
|
|
Athens | Greece |
|
487 |
|
|
Mumbai | India |
|
926 |
|
|
Brussels | Belgium |
|
297 |
|
|
Hanoi | Vietnam |
|
347 |
|
|
Prague | Czechia |
|
232 |
|
|
San Francisco | United States |
|
59 |
|
|
Kuala Lumpur | Malaysia |
|
612 |
|
|
Berlin | Germany |
|
12 |
|
|
Munich | Germany |
|
36 |
|
|
Chennai | India |
|
877 |
|
|
Jakarta | Indonesia |
|
8 |
|
|
Phoenix | United States |
|
98 |
|
|
Brisbane | Australia |
|
238 |
|
|
Pune | India |
|
9 |
|
|
Sofia | Bulgaria |
|
1138 |
|
|
Barcelona | Spain |
|
690 |
|
|
Budapest | Hungary |
|
647 |
|
|
Dusseldorf | Germany |
|
16 |
|
|
Amsterdam | Netherlands |
|
992 |
|
|
Minneapolis | United States |
|
4 |
|
|
Zagreb | Croatia |
|
740 |
|
|
Bengaluru | India |
|
4 |
|
|
Lagos | Nigeria |
|
533 |
|
|
Columbus | United States |
|
2 |
|
|
Philadelphia | United States |
|
178 |
|
|
Newark | United States |
|
41 |
|
|
Hyderabad | India |
|
54 |
|
|
Copenhagen | Denmark |
|
75 |
Other Locations
| CDN | Location | PoP | Network | # of IPs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Core Network | United States |
|
136 |
|
|
Core Network | Switzerland | ASN AS21069 | 2 |
|
|
Core Network | Greece | ASN AS202448 | 2 |
|
|
Core Network | Russia | ASN AS39134 | 1 |
|
|
Core Network | Singapore |
|
2 |